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According to the utilitarian approach to pollution removal, how do costs of removal determine the optimal level of removal? a. Costs of removal still allow for satisfactory stakeholder profits. b. Costs of removal equal the benefits received by removal. C. Costs of removal become reduced through the use of technology. d. Costs of removal are lower than the unknown risks of removal. Answer: 13. Which of the following refers to saving or rationing natural resources so they can be used at a later date? a. Conservation b. Depletion C. Ecological ethics d. Sustainability Answer: 1 14. Which of the following best exemplifies the Lockean principle? a. Future generations do not now exist and may never exist. b. The current generation is required to increase sustainability for the next generation. C. Because we do not know the interests of future generations, we cannot say what rights they have d. Each generation should leave enough and as good for others.