solution

Whichof the following is false with respect to our court system?

a. There is no monetary limitation on the B.C. Supreme Court; i.e., thecase may

involve any amount of money.

b. A negligence action, where the extent of damage is $1500, would most likely

begin in the B.C. Provincial Court, small claims division.

c. The lawyer arguing before theB.C. Supreme Court could cite a British case,

but the judge is not bound to follow it.

d. A judge on the B.C. Court of Appeal is bound to follow the decision of a judge

on the B.C. Supreme Court on an identical case.

e. The consequence of the merger of the common law courts with the courts of

equity is that the courts now apply both the legal and equitable principles and

remedies.

 
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solution

The Madison Corporation, a monopolist, receives a report from a consulting

firm concluding that the demand function for its product is Q = 78 – 1.1P + 2.3Y + 0.9A

where Q is the number of units sold, P is the price of its product (in dollars),

Y is per capita income (in thousands of dollars), and A is the firm’s advertisingexpenditure (in thousands of dollars). The firm’s average variable cost function is AVC = 42 – 8Q + 1.5Q2

where AVC is average variable cost (in dollars). a. Can we determine the firm’s marginal cost curve?

b. Can we determine the firm’s marginal revenue curve? c. If per capita income is $4,000 and advertising expenditure is $200,000, can we determine the price and output where marginal revenue equals marginal cost? If so, what are they?

 

 
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solution

If the Rhine Company ignores the possibility that other firms may enter its

market, it should set a price of $10,000 for its product, which is a power tool.

But if it does so, other firms will begin to enter the market. During the next

two years it will earn $4 million per year, but in the following two years it will

earn $1 million per year. On the other hand, if it sets a price of $7,000, it

will earn $2.5 million in each of the next four years because no entrants will

appear. a. If the interest rate is 10%, should the Rhine Company set a price of

$7,000 or $10,000? Why? (Consider only the next four years.)

b. If the interest rate is 8%, should the Rhine Company set a price of $7,000

or $10,000? Why? (Consider only the next four years.)

c. The results in parts (a) and (b) pertain to only the next four years. How

can the firm’s managers extend the planning horizon?

 

 
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solution

The Wilcox Company has two plants with the marginal cost functions15

MC1 = 20 + 2Q1 MC2 = 10 + 5Q2

where MC1 is marginal cost in the first plant, MC2 is marginal cost in the second

plant, Q1 is output in the first plant, and Q2 is output in the second plant.

a. If the Wilcox Company minimizes its costs and produces five units of

output in the first plant, how many units of output does it produce in the

second plant? Explain. b. What is the marginal cost function for the firm as a whole?

c. Can we determine from these data the average cost function for each

plant? Why or why not?

 

 
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