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Discount-Mart (see Problem 16.8), as part of its new Lean program, has signed a long-term contract with Specialty Lighting and will place orders electronically for its halogen lamps. Ordering costs will drop to $.50 per order, but Discount-Mart also reassessed its carrying costs and raised them to $20 per lamp.

a) What is the new economic order quantity?

b) How many orders will now be placed?

c) What is the total annual cost of managing the inventory with this policy?

Problem 16.8

Discount-Mart, a major East Coast retailer, wants to determine the economic order quantity (see Chapter 12 for EOQ formulas) for its halogen lamps. It currently buys all halogen lamps from Specialty Lighting Manufacturers in Atlanta. Annual demand is 2,000 lamps, ordering cost per order is $30, and annual carrying cost per lamp is $12.

a) What is the EOQ?

b) What are the total annual costs of holding and ordering (managing) this inventory?

c) How many orders should Discount-Mart place with Specialty Lighting per year?

 
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The fire department has a number of failures with its oxygen masks and is evaluating the possibility of outsourcing preventive maintenance to the manufacturer. Because of the risk associated with a failure, the cost of each failure is estimated at $2,000. The current maintenance policy (with station employees performing maintenance) has yielded the following history:

This manufacturer will guarantee repairs on any and all failures as part of a service contract. The cost of this service is $5,000 per year.

a) What is the expected number of breakdowns per year with station employees performing maintenance?

b) What is the cost of the current maintenance policy?

c) What is the more economical policy?

 
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A certain product has the following bill of materials. This applies to the following questions 1-5....

A certain product has the following bill of materials. This applies to the following questions 1-5. Note that the number in parentheses refers to the number of respective items needed in the assembly process.

The master production schedule for A for the next 6 weeks is shown below.

Weeks 11 12 13 14 15 16
Master production schedule 23 24 21 30 23 29

Use the above information to do your analysis in the next 5 questions.

1. What would be the gross requirements of B and C, respectively, for weeks 11-16?

Now, Assume

  • Item B’s projected on-hand at the beginning of week 11 (i.e., at the end of week 10) was 69 and we were scheduled to receive 50 on week 12,
  • The gross requirements on weeks 11-16 were as found in the information for this assignment.

Use the above information to do your analysis in the next question.

2. What would be the projected on-hand at the end of week 12? Show all your calculations.

Now assume:

  • Item C’s projected on-hand at the end of week 13 was 7
  • No scheduled receipt on week 14,
  • Gross requirements were as found in problem 1
  • The lot-sizing rule was POQ=2 weeks

Use the above information to do your analysis in the next question.

3. What should be the planned receipt on week 14? What would be the projected on-hand at the end of week 14? Show all your calculations.

Now assume: the lot-sizing rule was FOQ=200.

Use the above information to do your analysis in the next question.

4. How would the answers in problem 3 (planned receipt and projected on-hand at the end of week 14) change? Show all your calculations.

Finally, assume that the planned releases of item C were as follows:

Weeks 11 12 13 14 15 16
Master production schedule 130 210 190

Use the above information to do your analysis in the next question.

5. What would be the gross requirements of item E in weeks 11-16?

 
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Essay Question: You’re a consultant for a client who has requested a strategic analysis for their firm. You now face a difficult situation as you’re beginning to finalize your analysis. It so happens that as a result of the SWOT Matrix exercise the firm has identified three potential strategies, which seem to be Aggressive strategies (mostly: backward, forward, horizontal integration). However, as you look at the results of your SPACE Matrix, your vector falls on the Conservative quadrant. And then to make things really confusing, your IE Matrix analysis has the firm in Quadrant VI requiring defensive strategies. What could be causing the discrepancies? And how do you reconcile the different signals or indications in your different strategic “dials” or tools? Provide a step-by-step account of what you would do to reconcile the differences.

Please use the second (and third) page of the Answer Sheet for your response in at least three well-constructed paragraphs. Your answer should take up at least 2/3 of a page.

 
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