Economics

Students are required to answer all the questions and sub-questions of the assignment. Please show all your work – graphs, formulas, and calculations (wherever necessary) to receive full credit. Just showing the final answer to a question will lead to a grade of zero.  

1.(50 points) Consider the market for coffee.

  1. Draw the supply and demand graph for coffee below assuming the market operates at an equilibrium price of $2.40 and an equilibrium quantity of 5,000.
  2. Assuming tea and coffee are substitutes, what will happen in the market for coffee if the price of tea increases? Show the effects on your market.
  3. Based on this information, will producer surplus in the market for coffee increase or decrease? Explain.

2. (50 points) Consider the market for basketball sneakers, which is drawn below. Answer each of the following questions.

figure

  1. If this market operates at equilibrium, what areas represent the consumer surplus that will occur?
  2. If this market operates at a price of $61, how many units will producers sell?
  3. If the price is $260, how many units will be produced, but not actually sold?
  4. If this market operates at a price of $80, what areas represent the producer surplus that will occur?
  5. If this market operates at a price of $80, what areas represent the consumer surplus that will occur?
  6. Now, suppose the government requires that all units sold in the market must be sold at a price of $400. How many consumer surplus will occur given this new market price?

Once you have completed this assignment, please save it in .doc, .docx or RTF format and upload it through the Unit 2 Problem Assignment folder.

Due Date
I will add picture to it

 
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Cost and Decision-Making Analysis

Assignment 2: Required Assignment 1—Cost and Decision-Making Analysis

Cheryl Montoya picked up the phone and called her boss, Wes Chan, Vice President of Marketing at Piedmont Fasteners Corporation.

Cheryl: “Wes, I’m not sure how to go about answering the questions that came up at the meeting with the President yesterday.”

Wes: “What’s the problem?”.

Cheryl: “The president wanted to know the break-even point for each of the company’s products, but I am having trouble figuring them out.”

Wes: “I’m sure you can handle it, Cheryl. And, by the way, I need your analysis on my desk tomorrow morning at 8:00 sharp in time for the follow-up meeting at 9:00.”

Piedmont Fasteners Corporation makes three different clothing fasteners at its manufacturing facility in North Carolina. Data concerning these products appear below:

Velcro Metal Nylon
Normal annual sales volume 100,000 units 200,000 units 400,000 units
Unit selling price $1.65 $1.50 $0.85
Variable cost per unit $1.25 $0.70 $0.25

Total fixed expenses are $400,000 per year.

All three products are sold in highly competitive markets, so the company is unable to raise its prices without losing unacceptably large numbers of customers.

The company has a very effective lean production system, so there is no beginning or ending work in process or finished-goods inventories.

Using the module readings, the Argosy University online library resources, and the Internet, research break-even point and costing systems. Analyze the case based on your research and what you have learned so far in the course.

Respond to the following:

  • Calculate the company’s overall break-even point in total sales dollars. Explain your methodology (approximately 2 pages).
  • Of the total fixed costs of $400,000: $20,000 could be avoided if the Velcro product were dropped, $80,000 if the Metal product were dropped, and $60,000 if the Nylon product were dropped. The remaining fixed costs of $240,000 consist of common fixed costs such as administrative salaries and rent on the factory building that could be avoided only by going out of business entirely (approximately 2 pages):
    • Calculate the break-even point in units for each product. Explain your methodology.
    • Determine the overall profit of the company if the company sells exactly the break-even quantity of each product. Present your results.
  • Evaluate costing systems for this company. Explain if this company should be using a job-order or process-costing system to accumulate costs (1 page).

Be sure to include your calculations in Microsoft Excel format.

Write a 5–6-page report in Word format. Apply APA standards to citation of sources. Use the following file naming convention: LastnameFirstInitial_M3_A2.doc.

By Wednesday, November 27, 2013, deliver your assignment to the M3: Assignment 2 Dropbox

 
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A case study. Journal of the International Academy for Case Studies

Read the case study indicated below, and answer the following questions:

 

James, M. L. (2010). Accounting for business combinations and the convergence of International Financial Reporting Standards with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles: A case study. Journal of the International Academy for Case Studies, 16(1), 95-108.

 

1. What key financial ratios will be affected by the adoption of FAS 141R and FAS 160? What will be the likely effect?

2. Could any of the recent and forthcoming changes affect the company’s acquisition strategies and potentially its growth?

3. What were FASB’s primary reasons for issuing FAS 141R and FAS 160?

4. What are qualifying SPEs? Do they exist under IFRS? What is the effect of FAS 166 eliminating the concept of qualifying SPEs on the convergence of accounting standards?

5. If the company adopts IFRS, what changes should management be aware of?

6. What are the principle differences between IFRS and U.S. GAAP?

7.

Your submission should be a minimum of three pages in length in APA style; however, a title page, a running head, and an abstract are not required. Be sure to cite and reference all quoted or paraphrased material appropriately in APA style.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounting for business combinations and the convergence of international financial reporting standards with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles: a case study.

Authors:

James, Marianne L.

Source:

Journal of the International Academy for Case Studies. 2010, Vol. 16, Issue 9, pages. 14

Publisher Information:

Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc., 2010.

Publication Year:

2010

Subject Terms:

Financial statements — Standards

Subject Geographic:

United States

Description:

CASE DESCRIPTION The primary subject matter of this case concerns changes in accounting for business combinations and the convergence of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). The case focuses on the effect of the changes on financial statements of global entities, as well as strategic decisions made by company executives. Secondary, continuing significant differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS and future potential developments in accounting for consolidated multinational entities are explored. This case has a difficulty level of three to four and can be taught in about 50 minutes. Approximately three hours of outside preparation is necessary to fully address the issues and concepts. This case can be utilized in an Advanced Accounting course, either on the graduate or undergraduate level to help students understand changes in and differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. Two sets of questions address U.S. GAAP and IFRS and include researchable questions that are especially useful for a graduate level course. The case has analytical, critical thinking, conceptual, and research components. Utilizing this case can enhance students’ oral and written communication skills. CASE SYNOPSIS Financial reporting in the U.S. is changing dramatically. Consistent with the Securities and Exchange Commission’s proposed “Roadmap” (SEC, 2008), the U.S. likely will join the more than 100 nations worldwide that currently utilize International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and require the use of IFRS in the U.S. Because of the globally widespread use of IFRS, multinational entities with subsidiaries that prepare IFRS-based financial statements already have to be knowledgeable about IFRS as well as the current differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. Fortunately, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) are working together to bring about convergence between the two sets of accounting standards. Recently, FASB and the IASB issued new and revised several existing standards that eliminate many differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS with respect to business combinations and consolidated financial statements. However, some significant differences persist. Until the SEC makes a final decision regarding the mandatory use of IFRS, and during the proposed multi-year transition period, current and future accounting professionals must continue to keep abreast of changes in U.S. GAAP, be knowledgeable about differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS, and, at the same time, prepare for the likely transition to IFRS. In addition, company executives should be cognizant of developments that may affect their strategic decisions as the U.S. moves toward a likely adoption of IFRS during the next five years. This case focuses on the effect of changes in financial reporting for business combinations. Changes as well as continuing differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS are explored. Secondarily, strategic decisions arising from the changes and the likely future adoption of IFRS are addressed. This case, which can be utilized in Advanced Accounting on either the graduate or undergraduate level can enhance students’ analytical, technical, critical thinking, research, and communication skills.

Document Type:

Case study

Language:

English

ISSN:

1078-4950

Rights:

Copyright 2010 Gale, Cengage Learning. All rights reserved. COPYRIGHT 2010 Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc.

Accession Number:

edsbig.A243526770

Database:

Business Insights Global

 
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Black Friday PPT/Case Study

1. How do you Black Friday? Pics of what you do? For example, go to shopping or shop online what are you looking at or you buy something that is interested to you.

2. Case study questions.

1.What role do you think normative influence and consumer socialization have played in the ongoing popularity of Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

2. What kinds of opinion leaders would you recommend that retailers target to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when to shop on Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

3. How is the valence of information about black Friday and Cyber Monday likely to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when  to shop on those days?

4. What kind of shopping experiences and emotions do consumers feel when shopping together?

3. Recommendations/observations/Remarks.

I want 10 slides of PPT and include and Photos or Video related to the Black Friday.

1. How do you Black Friday? Pics of what you do? For example, go to shopping or shop online what are you looking at or you buy something that is interested to you.

2. Case study questions.

1.What role do you think normative influence and consumer socialization have played in the ongoing popularity of Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

2. What kinds of opinion leaders would you recommend that retailers target to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when to shop on Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

3. How is the valence of information about black Friday and Cyber Monday likely to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when  to shop on those days?

4. What kind of shopping experiences and emotions do consumers feel when shopping together?

3. Recommendations/observations/Remarks.

I want 10 slides of PPT and include and Photos or Video related to the Black Friday.

1. How do you Black Friday? Pics of what you do? For example, go to shopping or shop online what are you looking at or you buy something that is interested to you.

2. Case study questions.

1.What role do you think normative influence and consumer socialization have played in the ongoing popularity of Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

2. What kinds of opinion leaders would you recommend that retailers target to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when to shop on Black Friday and Cyber Monday?

3. How is the valence of information about black Friday and Cyber Monday likely to influence consumers’ decisions about where and when  to shop on those days?

4. What kind of shopping experiences and emotions do consumers feel when shopping together?

3. Recommendations/observations/Remarks.

I want 10 slides of PPT and include and Photos or Video related to the Black Friday.

 
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