financial ratios for Chase
Resource:Â Financial Statements for (JP Morgan Chase
Review chases financial statements from the past three years.
Calculate the financial ratios for Chase
and then interpret those results against  3 banking industry companies historical data as well as industry benchmarks:
- Compare the financial ratios with each of the preceding three (3) years (e.g. 2014 with 2013; 2013 with 2012; and 2012 with 2011).
- Compare the calculated financial ratios against the industry benchmarks for the industry of your assigned company.
Write an apa with references 750 word summary of your analysis.
Show financial calculations where appropriate
The attached the professor sent so just in case it may be useful
#4.2
4.2. | Liquidity ratios: Flying Penguins Corp. has total current assets of $11,845,175, | |||
current liabilities of $5,311,020, and a quick ratio of 0.89. | ||||
What is its level of inventory? | ||||
Total current assets | $ 11,845,175.00 | |||
Total current liabilities | $ 5,311,020.00 | |||
Quick ratio | 0.89 | |||
Quick ratio = (Total Current assets – Inventory) | ||||
Current Liabilities | ||||
Inventory = Total Current assets -(Quick ratio * Current Liabilities) | ||||
Inventory = | $ 7,118,367.20 | |||
Check: | ||||
Quick ratio= | 0.89 |
#4.3
4.3. | Efficiency ratio: If Newton Manufacturers have an accounts receivable | |||||
turnover of 4.8 times and net sales of $7,812,379, what is its level of receivables? | ||||||
Accounts receivable turnover | 4.8 | times | ||||
Net sales | $ 7,812,379 | |||||
A/R Turnover = | Net sales | |||||
A/R | ||||||
A/R = | Net sales | |||||
A/R Turnover | ||||||
A/R = | 1,627,578.96 |
#4.5
4.5. | Efficiency ratio: Sorenson Inc. has sales of $3,112,489, | |||
a gross profit margin of 23.1 percent, and inventory of $833,145. | ||||
What are the company’s inventory turnover ratio and days’ sales in inventory? | ||||
Sales | $ 3,112,489 | |||
Gross profit margin | 23.10% | |||
Inventory | $ 833,145 | |||
Inventory turnover ratio = Cost of Goods Sold/Inventory | ||||
Day’s sales in inventory = 365 days/Inventory turnover ratio | ||||
Cost of goods sold = | $ 2,393,504 | |||
Inventory turnover ratio | 2.87 | |||
Day’s sales in inventory | 127.05 | days |
#4.7
4.7. | Leverage ratios: Norton Company has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.65, | ||||
ROA of 11.3 percent, and total equity of $1,322,796. What are the | |||||
company’s equity multiplier, debt ratio, and ROE? | |||||
Debt-to-equity ratio | 1.65 | ||||
ROA | 11.30% | ||||
Total equity | $ 1,322,796 | ||||
Equity multiplier = Total Assets/Total Equity | |||||
Debt ratio= | Total Debt/Total Assets | ||||
ROE = ROA * Equity multiplier | |||||
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total Debt/Total equity –>Total Debt = Debt-to-equity ratio*Total equity | |||||
Total Debt= | 2,182,613.40 | ||||
Total Assets = Total Debt + Total Equity = | 3,505,409.40 | ||||
Equity multiplier= | $ 2.65 | ||||
Debt ratio = | 62.26% | ||||
ROE | 29.95% |
#4.8
4.8. | DuPont equation: The Rangoon Timber Company has the following relationships: | |||
Sales/Total assets = 2.23; | ROA = 9.69%; | ROE = 16.4% | ||
What are Rangoon’s profit margin and debt ratio? | ||||
Sales/Total Assets= | 2.23 | |||
ROA= | 9.69% | |||
ROE= | 16.40% | |||
Profit margin = Net Income/Sales | ||||
Debt ratio = Total Debt/Total Assets | ||||
ROA = Net Income/Total Assets | ||||
ROE = Net Income/ Total equity | ||||
Based on the Du Pont Breakdown: | ||||
ROA = (Net Income/Sales)*(Sales/Total Assets) | ||||
and | ||||
ROE = (Net Income/Sales)*(Sales/Total Assets)*(Total Assets/Equity) | ||||
ROA Breakdown: | ||||
9.69% | =(Net Income/Sales)* | 2.23 | ||
==>(Net Income/Sales) = | 4.35% | |||
Profit Margin = | 4.35% | |||
ROE= | 9.69% | *TA/Equity | ||
16.40% | =(TA/Equity) X | 9.69% | ||
==>(TA/Equity)= | 1.692 | |||
==>Equity/Total Assets= | 1/(TA/Equity) | |||
==>Equity/Total Assets= | 59.09% | |||
Debt/Total Assets = 1-(Equity/Total Assets)= | 40.91% | |||
Alternative way: | ||||
TA/Equity = (ROE/ROA)= | 1.692 | |||
Equity/TA=1/(TA/EQ) | 59.09% | |||
Debt /TA= 1- (E/TA) | 40.91% |
#4.12
4.12 | Market value ratios: Rockwell Jewelers has announced net earnings of | ||
$6,481,778 for this year. The company has 2,543,800 shares outstanding, | |||
and the year-end stock price is $54.21. What are the company’s earnings | |||
per share and P/E ratio? | |||
Net earnings | 6,481,778 | ||
# of shares outstanding | 2,543,800 | ||
Year-end stock price | $54.21 | ||
Earnings per share | 2.55 | ||
P/E ratio | $21.27 |
#4.11
4.11 | Benchmark analysis: Trademark Corp.’s financial manager collected | ||||
the following information for its peer group so it can compare | |||||
its own performance against the peers. | |||||
Ratios | Trademark | Peer Group | |||
DSO | 33.5 days | 27.9 days | |||
Total assets turnover | 2.3 X | 3.7 X | |||
Inventory turnover | 1.8 X | 2.8 X | |||
Quick ratio | 0.6 X | 1.3 X | |||
a .Explain how Trademark is doing relative to its peers. | |||||
b. How do the industry ratios help Trademark’s management? | |||||
a. | Trademark is lagging behind its peer group in all four areas. It takes, on | ||||
average, about 6 more days to collect its receivables, has a slower inventory and total assets turnover, and | |||||
lower liquidity than its peers. | |||||
b. | The industry ratios help Trademark’s management by giving them a benchmark | ||||
representing the average performance in the industry, against which they can compare | |||||
the firm’s performance. Accordingly, corrective action can be taken by determining how much | |||||
the firm’s assets and liabilities need to be changed to match the peer group. |
#4.14
4.14 | Liquidity ratios: Laurel Electronics has a quick ratio of 1.15, | |||
current liabilities of $5,311,020, and inventories of $7,121,599. | ||||
What is the firm’s current ratio? | ||||
Quick ratio | 1.15 | |||
Current liabilities | $ 5,311,020 | |||
Inventories | $ 7,121,599 | |||
Current ratio = Current assets/Current Liabilities | ||||
Quick ratio =( Total Current Assets – Inventories)/ Current Liabilities | ||||
==> | Total Current Assets = (Quick ratio * Current Liabilities)+Inventories | |||
==> | Total Current Assets = | $ 13,229,272 | ||
Current ratio= | 2.49 |
#4.16
4.16 | Efficiency ratio: Norwood Corp. currently has accounts receivable of | ||||
$1,223,675 on net sales of $6,216,900. What are its accounts | |||||
receivable turnover ratio and days’ sales outstanding? | |||||
Accounts receivable | $ 1,223,675 | ||||
Net sales | $ 6,216,900 | ||||
Days’ sales outstanding = 365/Accounts receivable turnover | |||||
Accounts receivable turnover = Net sales/Accounts receivable | |||||
Accounts receivable turnover= | 5.081 | ||||
Days’ sales outstanding= | 72 | days |
#4.6
4.6. | Leverage ratios: Breckenridge Ski Company has total assets of | ||
$422,235,811 and a debt ratio of 29.5 percent. Calculate the company’s | |||
debt-to-equity ratio and the equity multiplier. | |||
Total assets | $ 422,235,811 | ||
Debt ratio | 29.50% | ||
Debt ratio = Total Debt / Total Assets –> Total Debt = Debt ratio * Total assets | |||
Debt-to-equity ratio = Total debt/Shareholder’s equity | |||
Equity Multiplier = Total Assets/Shareholder’s equity | |||
Shareholder’s equity = Total Assets – Total Debt | |||
Total Debt = | 124,559,564.24 | ||
Shareholders’ equity = | 297,676,246.76 | ||
Debt-to-equity ratio = | 41.84% | ||
Equity Multiplier | 1.42 |
#4.30
4.30 | Blackwell Automotive’s balance sheet at the end of its most recent fiscal year shows the following information: | |||||
Assets | As of 3/31/2011 | Liabilities and Equity | ||||
Cash and marketable sec. | $23,015 | Accounts payable and accruals | $163,257 | |||
Accounts receivable | $141,258 | Notes payable | $21,115 | |||
Inventories | $212,444 | |||||
Total current assets | $387,940 | Total current liabilities | $184,372 | |||
Long-term debt | $168,022 | |||||
Net plant and equipment | $711,256 | Total liabilities | $352,394 | |||
Goodwill and other assets | $78,656 | Common stock | $313,299 | |||
Retained earnings | $512,159 | |||||
Total assets | $1,177,852 | Total liabilities and equity | $1,177,852 | |||
In addition on, it was reported that the firm had a net income of $156,042 | ||||||
on sales of $4,063,589. | ||||||
a. What are the firm’s current ratio and quick ratio? | ||||||
b. Calculate the firm’s days’ sales outstanding (DSO), total asset | ||||||
turnover ratio, and fixed asset turnover ratio. | ||||||
Current ratio = Total current assets/Total current liabilities | 2.10 | times | ||||
Quick ratio = (Total current assets – Inventory)/Total current liabilities | 0.95 | times | ||||
Sales = | 4,063,589 | Net income = | 156,042 | |||
Days’ sales outstanding = 365/Accounts receivables turnover | 12.69 | days | ||||
Accounts receivables turnover = Sales/Accounts receivables | 28.77 | |||||
Total asset turnover = | Sales/Total assets | 3.45 | times | |||
Fixed asset turnover = | Sales/Fixed assets | 5.71 | times |
#4.32
4.32 | Ratio analysis: Refer to the information above for Nederland Consumer | ||||
Products Company. Compute the firm’s ratios for the following categories and | |||||
briefly evaluate the company’s performance from these numbers. | |||||
a. Efficiency ratios | |||||
b. Asset turnover ratios | |||||
c. Leverage ratios | |||||
d. Coverage ratios | |||||
As Reported on Annual Income Statement | 9/30/08 | ||||
Net sales | $51,407 | ||||
Cost of products sold | $25,076 | ||||
Gross margin | $26,331 | ||||
Marketing, research, administrative exp. | $15,746 | ||||
Depreciation | $758 | ||||
Operating income (loss) | $9,827 | ||||
Interest expense | $629 | ||||
Other nonoperating income (expense), net | $152 | ||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | $9,350 | ||||
Income taxes | $2,869 | ||||
Net earnings (loss) | $6,481 | ||||
As Reported on Annual Balance Sheet | 9/30/08 | ||||
Assets | Liabilities and Equity | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 5,469 | Accounts payable | 3,617 | ||
Investment securities | 423 | Accrued and other liabilities | 7,689 | ||
Accounts receivable | 4,062 | Taxes payable | 2,554 | ||
Total inventories | 4,400 | Debt due within one year | 8,287 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 958 | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other receivables | 1,803 | ||||
Total current assets | 17,115 | Total current liabilities | 22,147 | ||
Property, plant, and equipment, at cost | 25,304 | Long-term debt | 12,554 | ||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | 11,196 | Deferred income taxes | 2,261 | ||
Net property, plant, and equipment | 14,108 | Other noncurrent liabilities | 2,808 | ||
Net goodwill and other intangible assets | 23,900 | Total liabilities | 39,770 | ||
Other noncurrent assets | 1,925 | Convertible class A preferred stock | 1,526 | ||
Common stock | 2,141 | ||||
Retained earnings | 13,611 | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit) | 17,278 | ||||
Total assets | 57,048 | Total liabilites and shareholders’ equity | 57,048 | ||
Efficiency ratios | 2008 | ||||
Inventory Turnover = Cost of goods sold/Inventory = | 5.70 | times | |||
Day’s Sales in Inventory = 365 days/Inventory turnover = | 64.05 | days | |||
Accounts Receivable Turnover = Net sales/Account receivable = | 12.66 | times | |||
Days’ Sales Outstanding = 365 Days/Account receivable turnover | 28.84 | days | |||
Asset turnover ratios | |||||
Total Asset Turnover = Net sales/Total assets | 0.90 | times | |||
Fixed Asset Turnover = Net sales/Net fixed assets | 3.64 | times | |||
Leverage ratios | |||||
Total Debt Ratio = Total debt/Total assets | 0.70 | ||||
Debt-Equity Ratio = Total debt/Total equity | 2.30 | ||||
Equity Multiplier = Total assets/ Total equity | 3.30 | times | |||
Coverage ratios | |||||
Interest Coverage =Times Interest Earned = EBIT/Interest expense | 15.62 | times | |||
Cash Coverage = (EBIT + Depreciation)/Interest expense | 16.83 | times |
#4.31
4.31 | The following are the financial statements of Nederland | ||||||
Consumer Products Company reported for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2011. | |||||||
As Reported on Annual Income Statement | 9/30/11 | ||||||
Net sales | $51,407 | ||||||
Cost of products sold | $25,076 | ||||||
Gross margin | $26,331 | ||||||
Marketing, research, administrative exp. | $15,746 | ||||||
Depreciation | $758 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | $9,827 | ||||||
Interest expense | $629 | ||||||
Other nonoperating income (expense), net | $152 | ||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes | $9,350 | ||||||
Income taxes | $2,869 | ||||||
Net earnings (loss) | $6,481 | ||||||
As Reported on Annual Balance Sheet | 9/30/11 | ||||||
Assets | Liabilities and Equity | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 5,469 | Accounts payable | 3,617 | ||||
Investment securities | 423 | Accrued and other liabilities | 7,689 | ||||
Accounts receivable | 4,062 | Taxes payable | 2,554 | ||||
Total inventories | 4,400 | Debt due within one year | 8,287 | ||||
Deferred income taxes | 958 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other receivables | 1,803 | ||||||
Total current assets | 17,115 | Total current liabilities | 22,147 | ||||
Property, plant, and equipment, at cost | 25,304 | Long-term debt | 12,554 | ||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | 11,196 | Deferred income taxes | 2,261 | ||||
Net property, plant, and equipment | 14,108 | Other noncurrent liabilities | 2,808 | ||||
Net goodwill and other intangible assets | 23,900 | Total liabilities | 39,770 | ||||
Other noncurrent assets | 1,925 | Convertible class A preferred stock | 1,526 | ||||
Common stock | 2,141 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 13,611 | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit) | 17,278 | ||||||
Total assets | 57,048 | Total liabilites and shareholders’ equity | 57,048 | ||||
Calculate all the ratios (for which industry figures are available) for | |||||||
Nederland and compare the firm’s ratios with the industry ratios. | |||||||
Industry Ratios | Nederland Consumer Products Co. Ratios | Comment | |||||
Current ratio | 2.05 | 0.77 | Weak | ||||
Quick ratio | 0.78 | 0.57 | Weak | ||||
Gross margin | 23.90% | 51.22% | Much stronger | ||||
Profit margin | 12.30% | 12.61% | Slightly better | ||||
Debt ratio | 0.23 | 0.70 | Highly leveraged with more short term debt | ||||
Long-term debt to equity | 0.98 | 0.73 | Relatively less LTD | ||||
Interest coverage | 5.62 | 14.86 | Much higher | ||||
ROA | 5.30% | 11.36% | Much higher | ||||
ROE | 18.80% | 37.51% | Much higher |
#4.34
4.34 | Nugent, Inc., has a gross profit margin of 31.7 percent on | ||||
sales of $9,865,214 and total assets of $7,125,852. The company has a current | |||||
ratio of 2.7 times, accounts receivable of $1,715,363, cash and marketable | |||||
securities of $315,488, and current liabilities of $870,938. | |||||
a. What is Nugent’s level of current assets? | |||||
b. How much inventory does the firm have? What is the inventory turnover ratio? | |||||
c. What is Nugent’s days’ sales outstanding? | |||||
d. If management wants to set a target DSO of 30 days, what should | |||||
Nugent’s accounts receivable be? | |||||
Sales | $ 9,865,214 | ||||
Total assets | $ 7,125,852 | ||||
Accounts receivable | $ 1,715,363 | ||||
Cash and marketable securities | $ 315,488 | ||||
Current liabilities | $ 870,938 | ||||
Target DSO | 30 | days | |||
Gross profit margin | 31.70% | ||||
Current ratio | 2.7 | times | |||
a) | Current ratio = Current assets/Current liabilities | ||||
==> | Current assets = Current ratio * Current liabilities | ||||
==> | Current assets = | $ 2,351,532.60 | |||
b) | Total current assets = Cash and marketable securities + A/R + Inventory | ||||
==> | Inventory = Total current assets -Cash and M/S – A/R | ||||
Inventory = | $ 320,681.60 | ||||
c) | Days’ sales outstanding = 365/Accounts receivable turnover | ||||
Accounts receivable turnover = Sales/Accounts receivable | |||||
Accounts receivable turnover = | $ 5.75 | ||||
DSO = | 63.47 | days | |||
d) | Target DSO = | 30 | days | ||
Since, Days’ sales outstanding = 365/Accounts receivable turnover | |||||
==> | Accounts receivable turnover = 365/DSO | ||||
Accounts receivable turnover would have to be | 12.1666666667 | ||||
and since, Accounts receivable = Sales/Accounts receivabel turnover | |||||
Accounts receivable would have to be | 810,839.51 | ||||
i.e. A/R would have to decline by | $ 904,523.49 |
#4.35
4.35 | Recreational Supplies Co. has net sales of $11,655,000, | |||
an ROE of 17.64 percent, and a total asset turnover of 2.89 times. If the firm | ||||
has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.43, what is the company’s net income? | ||||
Net sales | $ 11,655,000 | |||
ROE | 17.64% | |||
Total asset turnover | 2.89 | times | ||
Debt-equity ratio | 1.43 | |||
What is the company’s net income? | ||||
Equity multiplier = 1 + Debt-to-equity ratio | 2.43 | |||
Return on equity = | Net profit margin * Total Asset turnover * Equity multiplier | |||
==> | Net profit margin = | Return on equity/(Total asset turnover * Equity multiplier) | ||
==> | Net profit margin = | 2.51% | ||
Net income = Net sales * Net profit margin = | $ 292,756.63 |
STP #4.1
STP #4.1. | Morgan Sports Equipment Company has accounts payable of $1,221,669, | |||||
cash of $ 677,423, inventory of $ 2,312,478, accounts receivable of $845,113, | ||||||
and net working capital of $2,297,945. What are the company’s current ratio | ||||||
and quick ratio? | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ 1,221,669 | |||||
Cash | $ 677,423 | |||||
Accounts receivable | $ 845,113 | |||||
Inventory | $ 2,312,478 | |||||
Net working capital | $ 2,297,945 | |||||
Current ratio = Current assets / Current liabilities | 2.50 | |||||
Current assets = Cash + A/R + Inventory = | $ 3,835,014 | |||||
Net working capital = Current assets – Current liabilities | ||||||
==> | Current liabilities = Current assets – Net working capital | $ 1,537,069 | ||||
Quick ratio = (Current assets – iInventories)/Current liabilities= | 0.99 |
STP #4.2
STP #4.2. | Southwest Airlines, Inc., has total operating revenues of $6.53 million | |||
on total assets of $11.337 million. Their property, plant, and equipment, | ||||
including their ground equipment and other assets, are listed at a historical cost | ||||
of $11.921 million, while the accumulated depreciation and amortization | ||||
amount to $3.198 million. What are the airline’s total asset turnover | ||||
and fixed asset turnover ratios? | ||||
Operating revenues | $ 6.53 | million | ||
Total assets | $ 11.337 | million | ||
Property, Plant, & Equipment (historical cost) | $ 11.92 | million | ||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization | $ 3.198 | million | ||
Total asset turnover = Operating revenues/Total assets = | $ 0.58 | |||
Fixed asset turnover = Operating revenues/Net fixed assets = | 0.749 |
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